After a historic election defeat in 2025, Australia’s Coalition splits after election loss. The Nationals have walked away from their 60-year alliance with the Liberal Party. Learn what this means for federal politics.
Nationals Officially End Coalition with Liberals After 2025 Election Loss
In a dramatic shift in Australian federal politics, the National Party of Australia has formally ended its decades-long Coalition with the Liberal Party. The move follows the Coalition’s devastating loss in the May 2025 federal election, where the Liberals suffered a significant defeat and lost key seats — including that of former Opposition Leader Peter Dutton.
Why Did the Coalition Splits After Election Loss?
The Coalition—a political alliance between the Nationals and Liberals that lasted for over 60 years—had shown increasing signs of internal strain in recent years.
Nationals leader David Littleproud cited deep policy differences, especially regarding climate action, regional funding, and leadership direction. He declared:
“We’ve reached a point where our values and priorities no longer align with the Liberals in a way that allows for effective cooperation.”
New Leadership Emerges in the Liberal Party
In the wake of the election defeat, the Liberal Party elected Sussan Ley as its new leader on May 13, 2025. Ley, the first woman to lead the party, now faces the challenge of rebuilding its base without the Nationals’ support.
Implications for Federal Politics
The split could reshape the political landscape for years to come. Key implications include:
- Opposition realignment: Both parties will now act as independent forces in Parliament.
- Minor party influence: Smaller parties may play a larger role in upcoming legislation.
- Voter confusion: Traditional Coalition voters may struggle to decide where their allegiance lies.
What’s Next for the Nationals?
David Littleproud emphasized that the Nationals will now focus solely on regional Australia, seeking to distinguish their policies from the Liberal urban-centric platform.
Political analysts suggest the Nationals could seek new alliances or remain independent depending on future election outcomes.
Public Reaction and Media Commentary
The Australian public and political commentators are divided on the move. Some see it as a necessary evolution, while others view it as a sign of political instability.
The Labor government, led by Prime Minister Anthony Albanese, has yet to comment extensively but is likely to benefit from a fractured opposition.
Key Takeaways:
- The Nationals have ended their 60-year Coalition with the Liberal Party.
- The breakup follows the Coalition’s major loss in the 2025 federal election.
- Sussan Ley now leads the Liberals; David Littleproud leads the Nationals.
- The split marks a historic turning point in Australian politics.


